DETERMINING THE IMPACT OF GRANULATED SLAG ON PUBLIC HEALTH


Ikramov I.G. Issayev G.I. Kerimbekova Z.M. Ivakhnyuk G.K.
2023National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan

News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences
2023#2023Issue 5132 - 144 pp.

In our study, the indicators of ecologically unfavorable zones should be compared with similar data from control areas that are most favorable. According to the statistical system, it is possible to build a table of the dependence of the incidence of the population on the environment, multiplying the absolute indicators of diseases by 100,000 of the population and dividing it by the number of people living in the same area this year. The most polluted area was the Kazygurt microdistrict, located near the lead plant, and the control area-the Kaitpas microdistrict. The development of industrial production leads to environmental pollution, and pollution is carried out intensively, especially in cities where industrial enterprises are located. Intensive pollution of the main components of the environment with harmful substances, including heavy metals, has led to the formation of a biogeochemical province in many regions of Kazakhstan, characterized by excessive accumulation of pollutants. In this regard, research on assessing the health status of the population living in an ecologically unfavorable region is becoming the most urgent problem today. Hazardous to public health and even longer side effects of waste by polluting atmospheric air, soil, groundwater, open water bodies, agricultural products of plant and animal origin are indicated. The danger of waste is that they can contain all three factors: chemical, biological and physical, which can detrimental effect on human health.

air , atmosphere , people , plants , soil , water

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Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, Kazakhstan
Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Saint-Petersburg, Kazakhstan

Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University
Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology

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