CONFIDENTIAL DATA PROTECTION IN CENTRAL ASIA TO ENSURE HUMAN RIGHTS AND PUBLIC SECURITY
PROTECCIÓN DE DATOS CONFIDENCIALES EN ASIA CENTRAL PARA GARANTIZAR DERECHOS HUMANOS Y SEGURIDAD PÚBLICA
Ibrayeva N. Agzamova M. Abdullayev I. Akhmetshin E. Kiselev A.
30 October 2025Universidad de la Costa
Juridicas CUC
2025#21Issue 1232 - 246 pp.
Confidential data protection in Central Asia presses in a time when digital governance expands so rapidly and implies so many things for public security and human rights. Although international research often stresses European experiences, Central Asia remains underexplored, also this creates a regional novelty that this article seeks to address. A document analysis approach that reviews national laws, academic literature, also international instruments was applied in the study. Analysis of Central Asian legal systems regarding confidential personal data plus reflection on compatibility with international and European standards especially European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) jurisprudence occurred. Interpretive principles developed for applying Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights inform the methodology. These principles do stress legality and proportionality also they do evolve safeguards as they balance state security and individual privacy. Central Asian legislation lacks in precise definitions of sensitive data. Furthermore, it provides weak mechanisms for cross-border protection as well as fragmented enforcement. In contrast, ECHR jurisprudence coherently does interpret, even offering up tools that do protect human rights while still legitimately concerning public security. In order for Central Asia to reconcile public security with human rights, it must define its laws in a harmonious way, clarify processing conditions in an extraordinary way, and adopt strong technical and organizational safeguards that are aligning with international standards.
Data protection , Derecho internacional. , Derechos humanos , Human rights , international law , Legal systems , Legislación , Legislation , Protección de datos , Public security , Seguridad pública , Sistemas jurídicos
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Astana International University, Kazakhstan
International Islamic Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan
Urgench State University, Uzbekistan
Mamun University, Uzbekistan
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Russian Federation
Astana International University
International Islamic Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Urgench State University
Mamun University
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
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