De Sitter-like configurations with asymptotic quintessence environment


Giambò R. Luongo O.
20 June 2024Institute of Physics

Classical and Quantum Gravity
2024#41Issue 12

We examine a spherically-symmetric class of spacetimes carrying vacuum energy, while considering the influence of an external dark energy environment represented by a non-dynamical quintessence field. Our investigation focuses on a specific set of solutions affected by this field, leading to distinct kinds of spacetime deformations, resulting in regular, singular, and wormhole solutions. We thoroughly discuss the underlying physics associated with each case and demonstrate that more complex deformations are prone to instability. Ultimately, we find that our results lead to an isotropic de Sitter-like solution that behaves as a quintessence fluid. To achieve this, we investigate the nature of the corresponding fluid, showing that it cannot provide the sound speed equal to a constant equation of state parameter near the center. Consequently, we reinterpret the fluid as a slow-roll quintessence by investigating its behavior in asymptotic regimes. Further, we explore the potential implications of violating the isotropy condition on the pressures and we finally compare our findings with the de Sitter and Hayward solutions, highlighting both the advantages and disadvantages of our scenarios.

dark energy , isotropy , quintessence

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Università di Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri 9, Camerino, Italy
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia, via A. Pascoli, Perugia, I-06123, Italy
IAPS, INAF—Tor Vergata, Roma, 00133, Italy
SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Utica, 13502, NY, United States
INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Milano, Italy
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi av. 71, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan

Università di Camerino
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
IAPS
SUNY Polytechnic Institute
INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

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