Medical Education Challenges in the Era of Internationalization and Digitization


Fedorchenko Y. Zimba O. Gulov M.K. Yessirkepov M. Fedorchenko M.
2024Korean Academy of Medical Science

Journal of Korean Medical Science
2024#39Issue 39

Prior to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, Central Asia and Eastern Europe saw a significant rise in international medical student enrollment, driven by competitive tuition fees, prestigious institutions, and culturally diverse environments. The pandemic forced a rapid shift to online learning, disrupting student mobility and compromising clinical training quality. Online education for international medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic has proven beneficial, though low- and middle-income countries struggled with access to information infrastructure and resources. While 64% of students preferred online learning, challenges like limited internet access and lack of in-person interaction persisted, making a blended approach of online and traditional methods most effective. Despite a rebound in post-pandemic enrollment, persistent challenges such as linguistic obstacles, psychological stress, and cultural adaptation issues remain. Active research engagement during undergraduate studies is essential for skill development. Integrating research into education curricula and fostering motivation are crucial for enhancing academic outcomes. Critical thinking and cultural competence are vital, necessitating explicit instruction and collaborative learning strategies. Addressing language barriers through comprehensive support systems for both instructors and students is imperative. Tailored strategies and robust institutional support are essential to enhancing the educational experiences and success of international medical students.

Central Asia , Critical Thinking , Cultural Adaptation , Eastern Europe , Higher Education , International Students , Language Barriers , Medical Education , Medical Students , Research Integration

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Department of Pathophysiology, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivs’k, Ukraine
Department of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital in Kraków, Kraków, Poland
National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland
Department of Internal Medicine N2, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
Department of General Surgery N1, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Department of Biology and Biochemistry, South Kazakhstan Medical Academy, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Department of Internal Medicine No. 2 and Nursing, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Department of Pathophysiology
Department of Rheumatology
National Institute of Geriatrics
Department of Internal Medicine N2
Department of General Surgery N1
Department of Biology and Biochemistry
Department of Internal Medicine No. 2 and Nursing

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