Comparative analysis of the development of social entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan and Central Asian countries


Dzhulaeva A. Yerezhepova A. Sokira T. Nurmanova B. Ilyashova G.
2025Routledge

Asian Journal of Political Science
2025

This study addresses a critical gap in understanding social entrepreneurship in Central Asia by providing a comparative, data-driven analysis of institutional frameworks, sectoral challenges, and developmental impacts, offering timely insights for strengthening support ecosystems in the region. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative methodologies, including a comparative analysis of legal and regulatory frameworks, statistical data, and the results of an online survey of 568 social entrepreneurs, as well as structured interviews with 20 key experts. The findings reveal substantial disparities in institutional support, sectoral maturity, and levels of social engagement. The survey of sector representatives showed that over 40% of respondents assessed the level of social entrepreneurship development in their countries as weak, while an additional 30% were unable to provide a definitive assessment. The analysis of funding sources indicates a high dependency on external resources: in Uzbekistan, 33.8% of income is derived from grants, while in Kyrgyzstan this figure stands at 19.6%. The studys outcomes provide a basis for practical recommendations aimed at national governments and international organizations to foster a sustainable support ecosystem for social entrepreneurship in the region.

Cross-sectoral collaboration , entrepreneurial motivation , institutional support , legal and regulatory framework , social innovation , sustainable development

Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи

Department of Management, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Economics, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Department of Management
Department of Economics

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026