NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE AERODYNAMIC FLOW OF AIR AND THE RESULTS OF THE STUDY OF A BURNER DEVICE FOR BURNING SYNTHETIC GAS


Dostiyarov A. Anuarbekov M. Jamankulova N. Iliev I.
2024Serbian Society of Heat Transfer Engineers

Thermal Science
2024#28Issue 64781 - 4791 pp.

This work contributes to the ecological solution of synthetic gas combustion. The methods and tools that were used to research this topic are briefly described in the article. For the study, two programs were used and stabilizers were considered in terms of angular parameters. The angular stabilizers’dimensions and the optimal aerodynamic cross-section behind the stabilizer were calculated using numerical simulation in the COMSOL Multiphysics program. This article also describes an experimental bench for burning syngas in a burner device. Due to the low-reaction characteristics of synthetic gas, its composition is variable. In this regard, to efficiently burn synthetic gas of various compositions, it is necessary to select the optimal angle of stabilizer inclination. During the experiments, the effect of angular stabilizers on the stabilization process, the efficiency of burning synthetic gas due to stable combustion, and the reduction of harmful emissions were investigated. Three different stabilizer angles (45°, 60°, and a semicircle) were presented on an experimental bench to find the optimal stabilizer angle for stable combustion with reduced NOx emissions. As a result of the observation, it can be concluded that the combustion completeness of synthetic gas in burner devices depends not only on the angle of the stabilizer, but also on the coefficient of the incoming air, and this, in turn, affects the temperature level of the gases in the combustion zone. 2024 Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia. This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 terms and conditions.

angular stabilizers , combustion completeness , excess air coefficient , swirling flows , synthetic gas

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G.Daukeev Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications, Almaty, Kazakhstan
NJSC S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Angel Kanchev University of Ruse, Ruse, Bulgaria

G.Daukeev Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications
NJSC S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University
Angel Kanchev University of Ruse

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