Relationship of trihalomethane in drinking water with hypertension and arrhythmia among young and middle-aged adults in Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan


Dėdelė A. Nikiforov N. Miškinytė A.
2024Taylor and Francis Ltd.

International Journal of Environmental Health Research
2024#34Issue 62463 - 2475 pp.

There are no studies investigating the association of chlorinated drinking water with the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) among young and middle-aged adults. This study was aimed to assess the associations between trihalomethanes (THMs) in drinking water and the risk of CVDs in in the target group in Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan. 448 dwellers of Petropavlovsk were asked about their demographic, socioeconomic, lifestyle, behavioural characteristics, and drinking water preferences. THMs exposure was assessed to each participant based on their residence address. We used multivariable logistic regression analysis to assess the risk of CVDs in young and middle-aged adults. The results showed that the risk of hypertension in the adjusted logistic regression model was increased by 68% and a 2.7-fold in the second and third THM tertiles, respectively. Participants in the second and third THM exposure tertiles had a 2.3-fold and a 4.8-fold increase in the risk of arrhythmia.

arrhythmia , hypertension , public health risk assessment , Trihalomethanes , young and middle-aged adults

Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи

Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Akademija, Lithuania
Department of Science, Kozybayev University, Petropavl, Kazakhstan

Department of Environmental Sciences
Department of Science

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026