The economic and management use of rhododendron petals in potassium-ion nano batteries anode via efficient computer simulation

Dai W. Zand Y. Agdas A.S. Roco Videla A. Wakil K. Issakhov A.
June 2021 Techno-Press

Advances in Nano Research
2021 #10 Issue 6 503 - 515 pp.

Nano batteries are manufactured batteries which use nanoscale technology, small particles measuring less than 100 nanometers or 10-7 meters. In addition, because of plentiful potassium supplies and less cost, potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) are taken as possible substitutes for lithium-ion batteries for massive energy storing systems. Our modern lifestyle could be totally different without rechargeable batteries. Regarding their economic and management usage, these batteries are applied in electric and hybrid vehicles, devices, and renewable power generation systems. Accordingly, regarding the huge K ion radius, it is a difficult process for identifying relevant materials with excellent cycling stability and capacity. At present, the production of suitable anode materials with high specific capacities, long cycle life and low costs for PIBs remains a major challenge. Also, the continuing improvement in defining future electors, the manufacture of PIBs has been complicated by multiple challenges, namely low reversible performance, insufficient cycling stability and poor energy density, all of which have created important doubts for the effective implications of PIBs. Nano-particles have shown various advantages for enhanced energy and power density, cyclability and safety when it comes to designing and producing electrode materials via efficient computer simulation. In combination with large volume expansion, slow reaction kinetics, and low electrical conductivity the main cause for the degradation of SnO2 reaction reversibility and power decay observed are not as obvious as those of Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) as anodes of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs), and potassium-ion batteries (KIBs).

biomass , energy storage mechanis , hard carbon , nitrogen-doped , potassium-ion batteries

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Financial School, China Financial Policy Research Center, International Monetary Institute, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China
Department of Civil Engineering, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
Ghateh Gostar Novin Company, Tabriz, Iran
Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia
Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs deTunis (ENIT), Civil Engineering Laboratory, B.P. 37, Le belvédère1002, Tunis, Tunisia
Programa Magister en ciencias químico-biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salu, Universidad Bernardo O´Higgins, Santiago, Chile
Departamento de ingeniería Civil, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Santiago, Chile
Department of Computer, College of Science, University of Halabja, Halabja, 46018, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Research Center, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, 46001, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Kazakh-British Technical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Financial School
Department of Civil Engineering
Ghateh Gostar Novin Company
Department of Civil Engineering
Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs deTunis (ENIT)
Programa Magister en ciencias químico-biológicas
Departamento de ingeniería Civil
Department of Computer
Research Center
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Kazakh-British Technical University

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