Adsorption properties of two-dimensional carbon material towards the heavy metal ions


Cao Y. Dhahad H.A. Hussen H.M. Anqi A.E. Farouk N. Issakhov A. Xu N.-Y. Wei Z.
15 November 2021Elsevier B.V.

Journal of Molecular Liquids
2021#342

The presence of toxic heavy metal ions in the environment generating from industrial activities is one of the most drastic environmental threats that humanity is facing today. Herein, we theoretically study the removal of toxic heavy metals using the two-dimensional carbon materials such as pristine as well as Stone-Wales defect filled carbon cones. Our results show that carbon cones are promising materials to remove the Cd2+, Hg2+, and Pb2+cations in the solutions. Time-dependent density functional analysis also revealed “ligand to metal” excitations for the considered cation/carbon cone systems. The results of this study reveal that two-dimensional carbon cone is an important nanomaterial with possible unexpected properties. Therefore, many experimental and theoretical investigations are necessary to determine these properties.

Carbon , Density functional theory , Heavy metals , Two-dimensional material

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School of Mechatronic Engineering, Xian Technological University, Xian, 710021, China
Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, 16273, Saudi Arabia
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Red Sea University Port Sudan, Sudan
Department of Mathematical and Computer Modelling, al-Farabi, Kazakh National University, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
Department of Mathematics and Cybernetics, Kazakh British Technical University, Almaty, 050000, Kazakhstan
School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Huizhou University, Huizhou, 516007, China
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China

School of Mechatronic Engineering
Mechanical Engineering Department
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering Department
Mechanical Engineering Department
Department of Mathematical and Computer Modelling
Department of Mathematics and Cybernetics
School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering

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