Population Analysis and Genetic Structure of Two Kazakh Cattle Breeds Using 150K SNP
Beishova I.S. Dossybayev K.Z. Shamshidin A.S. Belaya A.V. Bissembayev A.T. Khamzin K.P. Kovalchuk A.M. Nametov A.M.
May 2022Bogor Agricultural University
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences
2022#29Issue 3301 - 309 pp.
Kazakh white-headed and Auliekol breeds are mostly spread through Kazakhstan and are animals with dual purpose productivity directions including meat and milk. Kazakh native cattle breeds are still largely unexplored based on the genetic markers and are of great interest in the country. In this study, we for the first time applied high-density SNP genotyping for two indigenous cattle breeds to study genetic diversity, population structure and relationships with the different foreign breeds. Using of GGP Bovine 150K SNP array the principal component analysis (PCA), populations estimates of the genetic structure (ADMIXTURE), genetic diversity and distances (Fst), and phylogenetic tree showed that the Kazakh white-headed and Auliekol breeds have certain separate genetic structure that differ from European and Russian cattle breeds The two of these Kazakh cattle breeds have their genetic background according to observed results as distinct breeds. The obtained results will be aided in the development breeding system and conservation programs of the Kazakh white-headed and Auliekol breeds of beef cattle in the Kazakhstan.
breeding , genetic diversity , Kazakh white-headed , phylogenetic tree , population structure
Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи
Nonprofit JSC Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University, 51 Zhangir Khan str., Uralsk, Kazakhstan
RSE Institute of Genetics and Physiology CS MES RK, 93 Al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, Kazakhstan
Belarusian State Pedagogical University named after MaximTank, 18 Sovetskaya str., Minsk, Belarus
Limited Liability Partnership Scientific and Production Center of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2, apt. 85 Yevgeny Brusilovsky str., Baykonyr district, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
LTD “Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Animal Husbandry and Forage Production”, 51 Zhandosov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
Nonprofit JSC Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University
RSE Institute of Genetics and Physiology CS MES RK
Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology
Belarusian State Pedagogical University named after MaximTank
Limited Liability Partnership Scientific and Production Center of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
LTD “Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Animal Husbandry and Forage Production”
10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель
Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026