MODERN PROBLEMS OF WATER RESOURCES AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM: THE CASE OF KAZAKHSTAN
Baidauletova G. Yessimzhanova S. Beisenova M. Yesbolova A. Taizhanov L.
2024Zibeline International Publishing Sdn. Bhd.
Water Conservation and Management
2024#8Issue 2104 - 109 pp.
The article discusses the problems of water resources, as well as various ways to solve these problems. The ecological, economic, social and political aspects are considered of the growing global water crisis and the possibilities of the Republic of Kazakhstan when solving the problems of water scarcity. International and national water management were analysed. The methodology is developed and the procedures for coordinating water use strategies are proposed in conditions of uncertainty and the corresponding complexes of mathematical models, in which, along with the volumes of water resources actually received by water users, there are approximate values of virtual resources (guaranteed volumes). Coordination is presented of water use strategies in hierarchical structures and systems using transboundary water bodies. The substantiation is given of long-term strategies of water use and planning of water protection measures, as well as strategies for managing the joint use of surface and underground water. Approaches were developed to form water use and sanitation markets. The methodological foundations of the formation of natural rent and the stability of the functioning of water management systems are studied.
Industrial Production , River Basin , Sustainable Development , Water Scarcity
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Department of Economics, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Department of Management and Business, University of International Business, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Management and Marketing, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Department of Economics, Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkestan, Kazakhstan
Department of Economics
Department of Management and Business
Department of Management and Marketing
Department of Economics
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