Man-Made Raw Materials for the Production of Composite Silicate Materials Using Energy-Saving Technology


Auyesbek S. Sarsenbayev N. Abduova A. Sarsenbayev B. Uderbayev S. Aimenov Z. Kenzhaliyeva G. Akishev U. Aubakirova T. Sauganova G. Amanov E. Kolesnikova O. Panarin I.
March 2023MDPI

Journal of Composites Science
2023#7Issue 3

This paper presents the development of composite silicate mass compositions based on man-made waste for the production of autoclave hardening products, as well as the results of physico-chemical studies of hydration products of silicate materials. The possibility, expediency and efficiency of using multi-tonnage technogenic waste of Kazakhstan in the industry of composite building materials is shown. Based on the results of the conducted research, the composition of a composite silicate mass based on burnt carbonate-barium tailings (8–12%), electrothermophosphoric slags (82–90%) or sand and dust from cement kiln electrofilters (2–5%) for the production of autoclave hardening products was developed. It was found that the cementing substance in composite silicate materials is represented by CSH(B) calcium silicate hydrates, tobermorite and serpentine. The simultaneous presence of fibrous and crystalline calcium and magnesium silicate hydrates in hydration products leads to the creation of composite products with a maximum strength of 41–49 MPa.

composite materials , dolomite-barium tailings , dust from electrofilters , granular electrothermophosphoric slags , man-made waste , silicate bricks

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Research Laboratory of Building Materials, Construction and Architecture, M. AuezovSouth Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Ecology, M. Auezov, South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Architecture and Construction Production, Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda, 160012, Kazakhstan
Scientific Research Institute of Natural and Technical Sciences, M. Auezov, South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Technical Disciplines, Kazakh-Russian International University, Aktobe, 160015, Kazakhstan
Department of Science, Production and Innovation, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Polytechnic Institute, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, 690922, Russian Federation

Research Laboratory of Building Materials
Department of Ecology
Department of Architecture and Construction Production
Scientific Research Institute of Natural and Technical Sciences
Department of Technical Disciplines
Department of Science
Polytechnic Institute

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