REGULATION OF THE POWER OF A WIND TURBINE OF A SPECIAL DESIGN BY CHANGING THE LENGTH OF THE BLADES


Antipov P. Issenov S. Koshumbayev M. Auelbek M. Nurmaganbetova G. Issabekov D.
2024Technology Center

Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
2024#4Issue 9(130)31 - 41 pp.

The object of this research is a model of a wind turbine with retractable blades. This model allows for the adjustment of the turbine’s screw radius by extending or retracting the blades, providing a basis for examining the impact of blade radius on turbine performance. The primary problem addressed by this study is to determine how changes in the screw radius, achieved by altering the blade length, affect the wind turbine’s performance, specifically its electrical output (voltage and current) and rotational speed, under constant wind conditions. The experimental results showed that when the turbine blades are fully extended (R1), the wind turbine generates higher voltage and current compared to when the blades are retracted (R2). This confirms that the turbine’s electrical output is significantly influenced by the screw radius. These results are explained by the aerodynamic principles governing wind turbines. An increased screw radius allows the turbine blades to capture more wind energy, leading to greater force applied to the blades, thus increasing the rotational speed and the amount of electrical energy generated. The linear relationship between the screw radius and the turbine’s performance was as summed to simplify the analysis, though the actual relationship may be more complex. The finding soft its study can be practically applied in the design and operation of wind turbines. Turbines with adjust table blade lengths can optimize performance across varying wind conditions, maximizing efficiency and power output. These results are particularly useful in environments where wind speed is variable, as turbine scan adjust their blade radius to maintain optimal performance. The study assumes consistent wind conditions and uniform air flow for the results to be accurate, so these conditions should be considered when implementing the findings in realworld scenarios

critical speed , length of the blades , turbine safety , wind turbine , wind wheels

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QSM Resources LLP, Aksai str., 1, Astana, 010007, Kazakhstan
Dean of Energy Faculty, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Zhenis ave., 62, Astana, 010011, Kazakhstan
Department of Thermal Power Engineering, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Zhenis ave., 62, Astana, 010011, Kazakhstan
Department of Energy, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Zhenis ave., 62, Astana, 010011, Kazakhstan
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Toraighyrov University, Lomov str., 64, Pavlodar, 140008, Kazakhstan

QSM Resources LLP
Dean of Energy Faculty
Department of Thermal Power Engineering
Department of Energy
Department of Electrical Power Engineering

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