Effective thermal management through feasibility study of energy recuperation on synthesised SiC-propylene glycol nanofluids for achieving environmental sustainability


Anish M. Deepak J.R. Bency P. Jayaprakash V. Jayaprabakar J. Joy N. Kumar J.A. Aimbetova I.O. Alguno A.C.
February 2025Springer Science and Business Media B.V.

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
2025#150Issue 42847 - 2863 pp.

Due to its low freezing point, propylene glycol (PG) is a valuable coolant in subarctic and arctic environments. Propylene glycol’s poor heat conductivity, which can be ameliorated by the inclusion of nanoparticles, is one of its limitations for energy management. In this study, probe ultrasonicating was exploited to disperse silicon carbide nanoparticles in ethylene glycol rather than a chemical process. 1.0 vol% SiC-propylene glycol nanofluid had the lowest thermal conductivity at the critical temperature. Liquid layering enhanced thermal conductivity below the temperature threshold. Brownian motion caused microconvection when the temperature was above the critical threshold. The thermal conductivity of a 1.0% SiC-propylene glycol nanofluid raised by 15.30% at a temperature of 50 °C. Below 50 °C and 1200 °C, SiC-propylene glycol nanofluid has a lower viscosity than propylene glycol. This was seen in nanofluids containing 1% and 0.10% SiC-PG by volume. SiC-propylene glycol nanofluids outperform propylene glycol as coolants for transient cooling under continuous heat flow, boosting heat transfer by 12.9% per vol%, according to our findings. Hence, propylene glycol-based nanofluids may be advantageous for energy management in achieving environmental sustainability.

Nanofluid , Propylene glycol , Pumping power , Silicon carbide , Temperature

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School of Mechanical Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Jeppiar Nagar, Tamilnadu, Chennai, 600119, India
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Chennai, India
Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Tamilnadu, Chennai, 602105, India
Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, B.Sattarkhanov Str., Turkestan, 161200, Kazakhstan
Department of Physics and Premier Research Institute of Science and Mathematics (PRISM), Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology Tibanga Highway, Iligan, 9200, Philippines

School of Mechanical Engineering
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering
Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University
Department of Physics and Premier Research Institute of Science and Mathematics (PRISM)

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

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