Morphological variability of the rare species Linaria cretacea in the conditions of the chalk hills in North-Western Kazakhstan


Anar M. Ainur S. Manar T. Saule M. Zhumagul M.Z. Zheksenbaevna N.A. Bekbolatovna B.A. Zharakovich M.M.
December 2023University of Guilan

Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
2023#21Issue 51273 - 1278 pp.

Morphometric techniques are crucial when studying rare plant species as they provide a comprehensive dataset on individual plants and the status of specific populations under various ecological conditions and different levels of human impact. Linaria cretacea, an endemic plant species, is listed as rare and can be found exclusively in the chalk hills in North-Western Kazakhstan (NWK). Over the span of 2020 to 2022, we conducted a study on four populations of this species located in the chalk hills in NWK. Through the process of inventorying sampling plots, we assessed the elevation range occupied by the species, while also identifying the age structure and population density. The results of our study provided further evidence of the limited population counts of Linaria cretacea, as reported previously. Additionally, we conducted an investigation into the biometric traits of virgin and generative Linaria cretacea individuals across different populations, including an analysis of their seed parameters. The morphometric parameters exhibited notable variations among the populations under investigation, with the exception of the seed measurements, which showed minimal to negligible variability. The species coenopopulations are currently in a stable state, but the absence of adequate protection measures is a cause for concern. Therefore, it is crucial to undertake regular monitoring of their habitats and enhance environmental measures to safeguard their well-being.

Linaria cretacea , North-Western Kazakhstan , Sampling plots

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Department of Biology Science, Astana International University, Kabanbay Batyr Avenue 8, Astana, Kazakhstan
Abai University, Dostyk 13, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Biology Science, Astana botanical garden, Orynbor avenue 16, Astana, Kazakhstan
Astana International University, Kabanbay Batyr 8, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Ave 71, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, A.Moldagulova ave, 34, Aktobe, Kazakhstan

Department of Biology Science
Abai University
Department of Biology Science
Astana International University
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University

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