Review of Methods for Detection Helicobacter pylori in Kazakhstan
Alyona L. Aizhan S. Aidana T. Alexey S. Yekaterina Y.
January 2025John Wiley and Sons Inc
JGH Open
2025#9Issue 1
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection can cause a wide range of gastrointestinal disorders, including chronic nonatrophic gastritis, multifocal atrophic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, gastric adenocarcinoma, and extra-nodal B-cell lymphoma. Although the prevalence of H. pylori infection has decreased among adults, it is still very common. Approximately 90% of gastric adenocarcinomas are associated with H. pylori infection. Despite the established link between H. pylori infection and noncardiac gastric cancer, and the increasing incidence of gastric cancer in Kazakhstan, there are limited data on the prevalence of H. pylori in the country. This may be due to the difficulty of detecting H. pylori and the unavailability of diagnostic methods. This review presents the current data of diagnostic tests for the detection of H. pylori in Kazakhstan with a focus on limitations and practical significance.
Helicobacter pylori , Kazakhstan , microbiological cultivation , molecular biological methods , serological tests
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Laboratory of the Institute of Life Sciences NJSC, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Department of Internal Diseases, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Scientific Research Laboratory of the Institute of Life Sciences NJSC, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
University Clinic NJSC, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Laboratory of the Institute of Life Sciences NJSC
Department of Internal Diseases
Scientific Research Laboratory of the Institute of Life Sciences NJSC
University Clinic NJSC
Karaganda Medical University
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