Possibilities of Land Management Planning and Development to Achieve the Principles of Sustainable Development: The Relationship Between Legal Regulation and Institutional Support Models in the Context of Digitalization Development
Akshalova R. Teleuyev G. Bondarenko T. Rakhmetova G. Avazova S. Zholayeva M. Nikiforova E. Noeva E.
2025International Information and Engineering Technology Association
International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning
2025#20Issue 83503 - 3512 pp.
Modern challenges of sustainable development require improving the mechanisms of legal and institutional regulation of land resources in the context of digital transformation. This is necessary to improve land management efficiency while ensuring a balance of land use’s environmental, economic, and social aspects. We selected several countries (Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan) as the object of research to determine optimal models for regulating land resources. The methodology includes a comparative legal analysis of the regulatory framework of the selected countries, expert interviews (n=42), and focus groups with experts in land law and digitalization of public administration. The authors have found that in the countries studied, the effectiveness of digital transformation of land management is determined not only by technological solutions but also by the degree of harmonization of national legislation with international standards of sustainable development and the availability of institutional mechanisms for interdepartmental integration and legal protection of land data. There are two main trends: the formation of comprehensive legal regulation (Russia, Kazakhstan) and fragmentary legislation updating (Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan). Ultimately, based on the results obtained on the relationship between legal regulation, institutional mechanisms, and digitalization of land management, the authors have proposed recommendations for planning and developing land management to achieve the principles of sustainable development for each country.
digital transformation , institutional barriers , institutional mechanisms , land law
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Department of International Law, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Law and Economics, Zhetysu University named after I. Zhansugurov, Taldykorgan, 040000, Kazakhstan
Department of Legal Regulation of Economic Activity, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, 125167, Russian Federation
Department of Civil Law, Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Social Sciences and Law Department, International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, 100011, Uzbekistan
Department of Accounting and Analysis, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan
Department of General Management, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008, Russian Federation
Department of Economics and Finance, North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov, Yakutsk, 677000, Russian Federation
Department of International Law
Faculty of Law and Economics
Department of Legal Regulation of Economic Activity
Department of Civil Law
Social Sciences and Law Department
Department of Accounting and Analysis
Department of General Management
Department of Economics and Finance
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