The Impact of Replacing Synchronous Generators with Renewable-Energy Technologies on the Transient Stability of the Mangystau Power System: An Introduction to Flexible Automatic Dosage of Exposures


Aisayev Y. Tergemes K. Zhauyt A. Sheryazov S. Bakenov K.
May 2024Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)

Energies
2024#17Issue 10

Since the creation of the first parallel electrical power systems around the world, the rotor angle stability of synchronously operating generators has been one of the most crucial and challenging problems. In modern electricity networks, including in Kazakhstan, where renewable energy technologies are rapidly emerging, the issue of stability takes on even greater importance due to the technical shortcomings of inverter-based generation. In this framework, an analysis of rotor angle transient stability was carried out when replacing existing synchronous generators with doubly fed induction generators under a certain pre-emergency mode. A critical proportion of active power generation by DFIG units was identified at which transient stability can still be maintained due to the sufficient stored kinetic energy of the synchronous machines remaining in operation. In addition, two simple solutions were investigated to improve transient stability, such as an increased time of the automatic reclosure operation and the use of special load-shedding automation. Finally, this paper proposes a novel type of flexible smart-grid automation that is capable of monitoring the main operating parameters and issuing control actions depending on inertia, the availability of wind resources, and the load of the system as a whole. For this analysis, a real power system from the Mangystau region in Kazakhstan was considered, and the PowerWorld software 23 was used.

automatic reclosure , electrical power system , flexible automatic dosage of exposures , rotor angle transient stability , special load-shedding automation , synchronous generation

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Department of Renewable and Alternative Sources of Energy, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications Named after G. Daukeyev, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan
Department of Electronic Engineering, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications Named after G. Daukeyev, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan
Department of Electric Power Engineering, L.N. Gumilev Eurasian National Research University, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

Department of Renewable and Alternative Sources of Energy
Department of Electronic Engineering
Department of Electric Power Engineering

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