Performance of LaBr3(Ce) scintillator with MAPD readout in the gamma-ray energy range of 0.1–7.0 MeV


Ahmadov F. Ahmadov G. Sadygov A. Akbarov R. Holik M. Slavicek T. Berikov D. Nuruyev S. Granja C. Sadygov Z. Rasulov O.
December 2025Springer

Radiation Detection Technology and Methods
2025#9Issue 4563 - 569 pp.

Purpose: The performance of a scintillation detector based on an MAPD-type SiPM and LaBr3(Ce) for detecting gamma rays over a wide energy range is investigated. Methods: This paper proposes the use of an MAPD-type SiPM with a pixel pitch of 15 μm, a total pixel number of 1,063,877 pixels and a PDE of 30% for the preparation of scintillation detectors operating in a wide energy range. The scintillation detectors prepared with this method can theoretically detect gamma rays with an energy of 25 MeV. Results: The performance of a LaBr3(Ce)-based scintillation detector with a 16-element MAPD array was characterized for gamma-ray spectroscopy in the 0.1–7 MeV range. The detector exhibited excellent linearity and high energy resolution, successfully resolving the 1.173 MeV, 1.332 MeV, and 1.460 MeV gamma lines with resolutions of 3.45%, 3.11%, and 1.99%, respectively. It also identified multiple gamma-ray peaks from thermal neutron capture reactions induced by an AmBe source, detecting emissions from hydrogen, sodium, chlorine, and carbon. Despite challenges related to scintillator size and low gamma-ray intensity, the detector effectively provided spectral information on various elements. Conclusion: The study demonstrates the potential of the LaBr3(Ce)-MAPD scintillation detector for high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy over a broad energy range. The detectors excellent linearity, high light output, and ability to resolve multiple gamma-ray peaks make it a promising candidate for applications in industry, space exploration, and security. Future improvements, such as increasing the LaBr3(Ce) scintillator size and investigating higher-density scintillators like BGO and LSO, could further enhance its performance, enabling even more precise and efficient gamma-ray detection

LaBr3(Ce) scintillator , MAPD readout , Neutron activation analysis , Nuclear forensics

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Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Ayna Sultanova St.5, Baku, AZ1073, Azerbaijan
Department of Nuclear Research of IDDA, Baku Shamakhy HW 20 Km, Gobu Sett. of Absheron Dist., Baku, AZ 0100, Azerbaijan
Institute of Radiation Problems- Ministry of Science and Education, B.Vahabzade Str. 9, Baku, AZ1143, Azerbaijan
Khazar University, 41 Mahsati Str., Baku, AZ1096, Azerbaijan
Faculty of Electrical Engineering - University of West Bohemia in Pilsen, Univerzitní 26, 306 14, Pilsen, Czech Republic
Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics- Czech Technical University in Prague, Husova 240/5, Prague, 110 00, Czech Republic
The Institute of Nuclear Physics, Ibragimova 1, Almaty, 050032, Kazakhstan
Advacam, U Pergamenky 12, Prague 7, 170 00, Czech Republic
Elmek Mozgasban Alapitvany (MiMF), Budapest, Hungary

Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction
Department of Nuclear Research of IDDA
Institute of Radiation Problems- Ministry of Science and Education
Khazar University
Faculty of Electrical Engineering - University of West Bohemia in Pilsen
Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics- Czech Technical University in Prague
The Institute of Nuclear Physics
Advacam
Elmek Mozgasban Alapitvany (MiMF)

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